TY  - BOOK
AU  - Turner, Sasha,
TI  - Contested bodies: pregnancy, childrearing, and slavery in Jamaica 
T2  - Early American studies
SN  - 9780812249187
AV  - HT1096 .T875 2017
U1  - 306.3/6209729209033 23
PY  - 2017///]
CY  - Philadelphia
PB  - PENN University of Pennsylvania Press
KW  - Slavery
KW  - Jamaica
KW  - Social conditions
KW  - 18th century
KW  - 19th century
KW  - Pregnancy
KW  - History
KW  - Motherhood
KW  - Child slaves
KW  - Antislavery movements
KW  - 15.85 history of America
KW  - bcl
KW  - fast
KW  - nbc
KW  - gtt
N1  - Includes bibliographical references and index; Introduction: transforming bodies -- Conceiving moral and industrious subjects: women, children, and abolition -- "The best ones who are fit to breed": the quest for biological reproduction -- When workers become mothers, who works? motherhood, labor, and punishment -- "Buckra doctor no do you no good": struggles over maternal health care -- "Dead before the ninth day": struggles over neonatal care -- Mothers know best? maternal authority and children's survival -- Raising hardworking adults: labor, punishment, and slave childhood -- Conclusion: transforming slavery
N2  - It is often thought that slaveholders only began to show an interest in female slaves' reproductive health after the British government banned the importation of Africans into its West Indian colonies in 1807. However, as Sasha Turner shows in this illuminating study, for almost thirty years before the slave trade ended, Jamaican slaveholders and doctors adjusted slave women's labor, discipline, and health care to increase birth rates and ensure that infants lived to become adult workers. Although slaves' interests in healthy pregnancies and babies aligned with those of their masters, enslaved mothers, healers, family, and community members distrusted their owners' medicine and benevolence. Turner contends that the social bonds and cultural practices created around reproductive health care and childbirth challenged the economic purposes slaveholders gave to birthing and raising children. Through powerful stories that place the reader on the ground in plantation-era Jamaica, Contested Bodies reveals enslaved women's contrasting ideas about maternity and raising children, which put them at odds not only with their owners but sometimes with abolitionists and enslaved men. Turner argues that, as the source of new labor, these women created rituals, customs, and relationships around pregnancy, childbirth, and childrearing that enabled them at times to dictate the nature and pace of their work as well as their value. Drawing on a wide range of sources-including plantation records, abolitionist treatises, legislative documents, slave narratives, runaway advertisements, proslavery literature, and planter correspondence-Contested Bodies yields a fresh account of how the end of the slave trade changed the bodily experiences of those still enslaved in Jamaica
ER  -